age., those people detailed of the IUCN due to the fact Significantly Threatened, Threatened, otherwise Insecure (Dining tables 1, 5, six, 7). These include 13 documented vertebrate varieties and you may an estimated 56 bush types (twenty eight documented about playground, europæiske kvinder vs amerikanske kvinder that have another type of twenty eight requested). An additional 15 vertebrate types is Close Endangered, together with a projected 47 bush types (30 reported, 17 asked).
PowerPoint fall huge image original visualize Desk 5. Threatened and you may Close Threatened kinds totals having Yasuni Federal Playground. PowerPoint fall large photo brand spanking new picture Table 6. Threatened and you can Close Endangered vertebrates proven to occur in Yasuni National Playground. PowerPoint slide larger visualize amazing image Table 7. Endangered bush types proven to occur in Yasuni Federal Park.
The new forest Rollinia helosioides 's the simply Significantly Endangered species (i.e., against an extremely high likelihood of extinction in the open) recorded within the Yasuni (Table eight). Off other plant variety documented or asked within the Yasuni, 7 try Endangered (we.e., facing a really high danger of extinction in the great outdoors). Of these is actually Cedrela fissilis, a tree targeted because of the unlawful loggers. Most of the sheer subpopulations within Ecuador are missing .
Eight of threatened vertebrates are animals, and that almost certainly qualifies Yasuni because an endangered animals spot (defined from the Ceballos ainsi que al. as being the finest 5% from 10,000-kilometer 2 tissues from inside the a global grid). Yasuni keeps essential populations from a few worldwide Endangered mammal species, the latest Light-bellied Spider Monkey (Ateles belzebuth) together with Large Otter (Pteronura brasiliensis). The newest White-bellied Crawl Monkey is uplisted out of At risk of Threatened in the 2008 because it's said to possess rejected by at the least 50% over the past 45 age (three years), mostly due to more-browse and habitat losings . Also, the Giant Otter may go through a beneficial halving out of inhabitants size over next twenty years due to increasing environment exhaustion and you can destruction . Yasuni in addition to Pastaza Lake certainly are the Large Otter's most crucial refuges inside the Ecuador . Utreras, unpub. analysis into the , ).
Communities for the majority of your unusual birds of Mayor Yasuni Important Bird Town-including the Harpy eagle (Harpia harpyja) and you may Crested Eagle (Morphnus guianensis)-is actually decreasing on account of browse pressures and you may habitat losings and you will destruction in other parts of their selections ,
Yasuni is also home to several internationally Insecure types (we.age., up against a top threat of extinction in the open), plus half dozen more animals. Poeppig's Woolly Monkey (Lagothrix poeppigii), Lowland Tapir (Tapirus terrestris), and you will Icon Armadillo (Priodontes maximus) are considered to own educated population declines with a minimum of 29% over the past about three generations (forty-five age) due mainly to search and you can environment losings –. Comparable refuses are prediction over the next several years for the Amazonian Manatee (Trichechus inunguis) and you may Oncilla (Leopardus tigrinus) , . pyressa melissa) are estimated for already been >30% within the last 10 years .
Less than 250 sexually reproductive men and women are estimated to stay in-country, with Yasuni harboring a projected 20 groups, for each and every comprising a reproductive pair and you can averaging four people (V
Yasuni has got the toad species state-of-the-art Atelopus spumarius, already indexed as Vulnerable. So it genus are feeling extreme, extensive society declines and extinctions throughout the species' selections inside Mesoamerica and you can South america which are closely connected to the chytrid fungus Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis , . Ron predicted the individuals areas within the Ecuador really hospitable compared to that pathogen to stay the newest Andes a lot more than 1,000 yards, whereas Yasuni cannot increase significantly more than 400 meters. But not, B. dendrobatidis has been detected inside the amphibian people of at the very least eight kinds from the all the way down elevations (Leptodactylus pentadactylus) could have been seen exhibiting warning signs of chytridiomycosis, the disease considering new B. dendrobatidis infection .
This new Mayor Yasuni Very important Bird Urban area, which includes the playground and you will adjoining Waorani Region, consists of multiple uncommon bird types , together with seven varieties listed because the Vulnerable or Close Threatened (Dining tables 5 and six). The newest Wattled Curassow (Crax globulosa) has been advertised, although not verified, to possess Yasuni (meaning that is not used in the tallies). That it varieties used to be recognized off riverine forests in eastern Ecuador , but can were extirpated from the nation .